oBIX (OASIS Open Building Information eXchange
Technical Committee) is an industry-wide initiative to define XML- and Web
services-based mechanisms for building control systems. oBIX will instrument
the control systems for the enterprise.
The purpose of the OASIS Open Building
Information Exchange (oBIX) TC is to define a standard web services protocol
to enable communications between building mechanical and electrical systems,
and enterprise applications. This protocol will enable facilities and their
operations to be managed as full participants in knowledge-based businesses.
The oBIX specification will utilize web services for exchange of
information with the mechanical and electrical systems in commercial
buildings.
Presently most mechanical and electrical systems are provided with
embedded digital controls (DDC). Most of these devices are low cost and not
enabled for TCP/IP. They are installed with dedicated communications wiring.
Larger DDC controllers provide network communications for these dedicated
controllers. There are several well established binary protocols (BACnet,
LonTalk, Modbus, DALI) that are used on these dedicated networks in addition
to numerous proprietary protocols. While these binary protocols can be used
over TCP/IP networks - they have challenges with routers, firewalls,
security, and compatibility with other network applications. There is an
added challenge in that the industry is split between several largely
incompatible protocols.
Because oBIX integrates with the enterprise, it will enable mechanical
and electrical control systems to provide continuous visibility of
operational status and performance, flagging problems and trends for system
analysis or human attention.
oBIX provides a technology that enables facilities operators, owners and
tenants to make decisions based on a fully integrated consideration of all
life-cycle, environmental, cost, and performance factors.
Scope:
The scope of the oBIX TC is to develop a publicly available web services
interface specification that can be used to obtain data in a simple and
secure manner from HVAC, access control, utilities, and other building
automation systems, and to provide data exchange between facility systems
and enterprise applications. In addition, the TC will develop implementation
guidelines, as needed, to facilitate the development of products that use
the web service interface. Work outside of the above will be considered out
of scope for the TC.
For more information visit the OASIS site for oBIX |